MR拡散強調画像では、悪性胸膜中皮腫を含めた胸膜病変の質的診断（良性か悪性か）が可能です。
Usuda K, et al. Diffusion-Weighted Imaging Can Differentiate between Malignant and Benign Pleural Diseases. Cancers (Basel). 2019 Jun 12;11(6). pii: E811. doi: 10.3390/cancers11060811.
Pessôa, FM, et al. Applications of magnetic resonance imaging of the thorax in pleural diseases: A state-of-the-art review. Lung 2016, 194, 501–509.
